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Technology Innovation Institute released on Sep 6, 2023 Open weights (restricted use)

Falcon-180B

Falcon-180B (Technology Innovation Institute) was released on Sep 6, 2023. In the Epoch AI capability ranking (ECI), it ranks #216 out of 267 models, with 112.19. Against models of the same generation, its best result is on PIQA: 84.9%, #1 of 30.

#216 of 267 in the ECI ranking
112.19 ECI, the Epoch AI capability index
no match Arena ELO, human preference
not measured LiveBench, overall average from 0 to 100
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What the tests say

Where Falcon-180B stands out and where it falls behind, by the numbers

Falcon-180B has published results on 9 tests compiled by Epoch AI. The yardstick here is its generation: its position among the models released between Dec 10, 2022 and Dec 5, 2023 that took the same test. Against the whole archive, which includes 2023 models, a recent release lands near the top of almost everything, and that says nothing.

Where it stands out

Tests where it sits in the top third of its own generation.

PIQA84.9%
#1 of 30 in its generation · #4 of 43 overall
LAMBADA79.8%
#1 of 20 in its generation · #1 of 20 overall
WinoGrande87.1%
#2 of 31 in its generation · #4 of 61 overall
HellaSwag89.0%
#2 of 31 in its generation · #3 of 51 overall
BoolQ89.0%
#3 of 35 in its generation · #3 of 42 overall

Where it falls behind

Tests where it sits in the bottom half of its own generation.

It is not in the bottom half of its generation on any test with 6 or more models compared.

See all 9 tests, one by one
TestScoreIn its generationOverallTest record
MMLU 70.6% #7 / 39 #38 / 92 88.1% GPT-4o (May 2024)
ARC (AI2) 67.8% #12 / 40 #24 / 65 95.3% DeepSeek-V3 (Mar 2025)
WinoGrande 87.1% #2 / 31 #4 / 61 89.2% Llama 3.1-405B
GSM8K 54.4% #9 / 33 (tied with 2) #21 / 54 92.0% GPT-4 (Mar 2023)
HellaSwag 89.0% #2 / 31 #3 / 51 95.3% GPT-4 (Mar 2023)
PIQA 84.9% #1 / 30 #4 / 43 88.7% GPT-4o mini
BoolQ 89.0% #3 / 35 #3 / 42 90.9% PaLM 2-L
OpenBookQA 64.2% #3 / 25 #10 / 32 88.0% phi-3-mini 3.8B
LAMBADA 79.8% #1 / 20 #1 / 20 79.8% Falcon-180B

For each test, the model's best effort level counts, as in the ranking. Source of the scores: Epoch AI, under CC BY 4.0.

Comparison

What to compare Falcon-180B with

The models from other labs closest in capability and released in the same period, at most two per lab. Click any of them to see its page.

ModelLabECIELOLiveBenchRelease
Llama 2-70B Meta AI 113.84 n/a n/a Jul 18, 2023
Qwen-14B Alibaba 113.09 n/a n/a Sep 24, 2023
Mistral 7B v0.1 Mistral AI 112.27 n/a n/a Sep 27, 2023
Falcon-180B Technology Innovation Institute 112.19 n/a n/a Sep 6, 2023
internlm-20b 112.15 n/a n/a Sep 18, 2023
Gemma 7B Google DeepMind 112.05 n/a n/a Feb 21, 2024
Mistral 7B Mistral AI 111.99 n/a n/a Sep 27, 2023
Head to head

Falcon-180B or internlm-20b?

internlm-20b is the model from another lab closest to Falcon-180B in capability. Across the 6 tests both took, this is the score:

Falcon-180B ahead on 4 internlm-20b ahead on 2
Largest differences first
TestFalcon-180Binternlm-20b
ARC (AI2) 67.8% 81.7%
GSM8K 54.4% 62.9%
HellaSwag 89.0% 78.1%
LAMBADA 79.8% 71.8%
PIQA 84.9% 80.3%
BoolQ 89.0% 87.5%

Unweighted score: each test counts one point, whether math or coding. The dot marks who did better on each row.

Family

Other models from Technology Innovation Institute

The models from the same lab closest in time, newest first.

ModelReleaseECIELOLiveBenchAccess
Falcon 2 11B May 9, 2024 109.63 n/a n/a Open weights (restricted use)
Falcon-180B Sep 6, 2023 112.19 n/a n/a Open weights (restricted use)
Falcon-40B May 25, 2023 104.54 n/a n/a Open weights (unrestricted)
Falcon-7B Apr 24, 2023 95.23 n/a n/a Open weights (unrestricted)
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Frequently asked questions

What people ask about Falcon-180B

Where does Falcon-180B rank among AI models?

In the ROO3 AI Benchmark, ordered by the Epoch AI ECI, Falcon-180B ranks #216 out of 267 models, with an ECI of 112.19. The ECI is a composite index that combines several hard benchmarks into a single scale. The position changes when a new model comes out, and the page is refreshed six times a day.

Is Falcon-180B better than internlm-20b?

Across the 6 tests both models took and Epoch AI compiled, Falcon-180B comes out ahead on 4, behind on 2 and tied on 0. It is a test-by-test count with no weighting: a win in math counts the same as a win in coding. To choose between the two, look at the tests that resemble your own use.

What is Falcon-180B best at?

Against models of the same generation (released up to 9 months before and up to 3 months after it), the best relative results of Falcon-180B are: PIQA (#1 of 30); LAMBADA (#1 of 20); WinoGrande (#2 of 31). The yardstick is its position among the models of that period that took the same test.

Where do the numbers on this page come from?

From the same three sources as the ranking, all openly licensed: Epoch AI (ECI and individual tests, CC BY 4.0), Arena (human-preference ELO, CC BY 4.0) and LiveBench (overall average, CC BY-SA 4.0). ROO3 does not measure any model. When the page shows a figure published by the maker itself, it appears in the written analysis, labeled as the maker's, and never enters the ranking.

Sources

Where each number comes from

Epoch AI, "AI Benchmarking Hub". Published at epoch.ai. Data under the CC BY 4.0 licence, reordered by roo3.co.

The Arena (LMArena) leaderboard, from the public lmarena-ai/leaderboard-dataset on Hugging Face, under the CC BY 4.0 licence. We are not affiliated with the Arena.

LiveBench, by the LiveBench team, published at livebench.ai under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license. The overall average is recomputed by roo3.co with the same formula as the website (average of the categories), and those numbers stay under CC BY-SA 4.0. We are not affiliated with LiveBench.

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